- Total $0.00
Antique / Vintage ring. High 22 carat gold, diamonds, garnet and enamel. Made in India in 1940's. Unisex - intended for a man, but can be worn by a woman. US size 7.5 and will...
antique rings
Estate ring. 18k Yellow gold and diamonds. Possibly from the Gothic collection by Alishan, USA - see below. Measurements: Approximately US size 7 (slightly under); Outer measurement is just under an inch (22mm) across. Weighs...
antique necklace
Antique late Victorian Belle Epoque negligee necklace pendant. 15k yellow gold, silver, natural sapphire, tourmaline, peridot and diamonds. Made in England circa 1890 - 1914. Comes in original fitted box. Measurements: Total length 15.5...
antique necklace
Antique Art Nouveau (late Victorian to early Edwardian) negligee necklace. 14k gold, silver, platinum, diamonds, peridot and pearls. Made in England, Great Britain, circa 1895 - 1905. Comes in fitted box. Independent appraisal. Measurements: Weight...
antique pendant
Antique Victorian Art Nouveau pendant. Diamonds, turquoise, platinum and 14k gold. Made circa 1890-1905. Measurements: 1 3/4 inches (4.5cm) across. Weighs 8.4 grams. Description : Typical of the greatest imaginations of the late...
Painting costume design for Nutcracker Toyseller ballet. Watercolor / gouache. 1998. Jose Varona Artist signed and personally dedicated to Beverly Sills, the famous opera singer. Provenance: Estate of the late Beverly Sills. Measurements: 13 X...
Antique miniature paintings enamel on copper plaques. Made in Limoges France 18th century. Measurements: frames are just under 5 3/4 inches long (14.5cm) X4 5/8 inches (12cm) wide. copper plaques site measurements:2 3/4 inches (7cm)...
antique bracelet
Antique Victorian pair of bracelets bangles. 18k gold, silver, amethysts, rose cut diamonds. Made in England 2nd half 19th century. Come with fitted cases by S.J. Phillips by appointment to the Royal Family and with...
A pair of Worcester part transfer, mostly hand painted plates, C1868, depicting flowers on a white ground. Each plate is 9 1/2inchses in diam. A turquoise border surrounded by gold. White ground is handpainted with...
Antique George IV set of 8 sterling silver dinner forks. Made in London, England, by Paul Storr, 1820. Measurements: Each fork is a little over 8 1/8inches long. Combines weight is 735grams. 'Double threaded fille'...
antique pendant
Antique Victorian Renaissance Revival Neo-Classic cross pendant. 18k Gold, sapphires, spinels, tourmaline, pearls and enamel. Made in Great Britain United Kingdom circa 1870 by Phillips Brothers and Son - of Cockspur St. Unisex - can...
Modern designer signed ring. 18k white gold, diamonds and peridot. Made in Italy by Pomellato. No significant age. Comes with its original box, papers and certificate. This design is called Colpo Di Fulmine, translating to...
antique rings
Modern, Designer signed ring. 18k yellow gold, silver and amethysts. Made in Italy by Pomellato. No significant age. This design is called Tabou. Measurements: Approximately US size 6.5. Weighs 10.0 grams. A sleek gold band,...
antique necklace
Antique Vintage Rene Lalique pendant. Made of glass with gold chain. Made in France early 2th century (see below). Unisex - suitable for a man or a woman. Measurements: Total weight is 28.0 grams. Length...
antique rings
Estate radiant diamond engagment ring. 18k white gold, rhodium plated, diamond. Made in France. No significant age.Comes with LFG French gemological report. A copy of the original GIA certificate, can be sent to the...
antique porcelain
Antique Victorian lithopane. Carved porcelain, gilt metal. Made in the United Kingdom late 19th century. Measurements: Lithopane Measures 3inches in diameter. The frame is 8 1/4inches high. Description: Round hand-carved porcelain lithopane featuring two young...
antique brooch
Antique Art Deco clip brooch. 18k yellow gold and platinum. Diamonds and rubies. Made in Paris, France, by Raymond Templier, circa 1930's. Unisex - suitable for a man or a woman. Independent appraisal available to new...
antique rings
Antique / vintage Retro ring. 14 ct Gold, blue and yellow sapphires. Made circa 1940 by Raymond Yard. Measurements: approx. US size 6. Weighs 4.6 grams. Yellow sapphire approx. 5.27ct, cushion shaped, mixed cut. Classic...
antique brooch
Antique/Vintage Retro brooch. 18k yellow gold, platinum, diamonds, rubies, moonstone and pearl. Made in France, circa 1940. Unisex: can be worn by a man or a woman. Measurements: Weight is 5.6 grams. Wingspan is a...
Antique Victorian era Miniature portrait ring. 18 carat gold and blue enamel. Made in France, 19th century. US size 5. Weighs 6.1grams. Measures 19mm (3/4inch) top to bottom / length and 16mm (5/8 inch) across...
antique rings
Vintage unisex ring for man or woman. 22k gold, sapphire and diamond. Made in India first half of 20th century. Bought from an Indian Royal Family. Measurements: US size 9.5. Weighs 8.8 grams....
antique rings
Ring set with large tanzanite that looks like a sapphire and diamonds. Made late 20th century. Comes with GIA Certification. Measurements: tanzanite measures 10.70 X 9.15 X 5.75. Ring is US size 5.5. Ruler in...
Original signed watercolor painting by Rosa Bonheur (French 1822 - 1899).Measures 15 1/4inches X 11 1/8inches (Site). Frame measures 22 3/4inches X 17 1/2inches.Sea and Landscape watercolour: A rocky cliff is pounded by waves. In...
antique rings
Very rare antique rosary ring. Chapelet or chaplet. 18k gold and enamel. Origin and date:Originally believed to be made in France, but could be English. Date is very early - from 16th - to very...
Royal Crown Derby part tea set, part printed, part hand painted. England 1942. 6 cups, 6 saucers, milk jug/pitcher and sugar bowl. Saucers are 5 1/8inch diam; Milk jug a litt over 3inches high. Each...
antique necklace
Estate pendant necklace. 18k yellow gold, diamonds, pearls, pink and yellow sapphires. Made by Sarah Ho, 21st century. London and Italy.Independent appraisal. Measurements: Chain doubled over is 16inches (41cm) long. Pendant is 1 7/8...
antique bracelet
Antique Victorian Napoleon III bracelet. 18k yellow gold, sapphires, diamonds, enamel. Made by Lucien Gautrait for Leon Gariod in Paris, circa 1880-1890. Measurements: 7 1/4 inches (18.5cm) long. Weighs 33.2 grams. Description: Naturalistic theme with...
antique brooch
Antique Victorian scarf or tie pin. 18k gold. Made in France by Louis Wiese, circa 1890. Unisex - suitable for a man or woman. Measurements: Weight is 5.1 grams. Description : Round pin. A circular...
Silver skull ring with red stone eyes. Comes from an antique jewelry collector who had a small sub collection of skull rings and jewelry, collected over decades during the 20th century. Exact age of this...
antique rings
Sterling silver ring skull wearing a helmet. Came from an antique jewelry collector, collected over decades. This ring possibly dates to the 2nd half of the 20th century, but no significant age. Measurements: Weight is...
Snake ring. Gold, silver and diamonds. No significant age. Measurements: 1.25 ct diamonds; weighs 11.7 grams. US size 7. Particularly lovely example of a snake ring. 4 rings / coils, richly pave set with diamonds....
objects of vertu
Antique Chinese silver and other natural materials, such as carved mother of pearl snuff box. Made circa 1800. 3 inches long; 2 1/4 inches wide. Weighs 48.4grams. Oval shape. The top is a single piece...
antique earrings
Exquisite Ear Pendants long drop earrings. South Sea pearls, diamonds, gold and platinum. Made circa 1980-1990's. Measurements: Pearls approx.14mm. Length of earrings approx. 1 7/8 inches / close on 5cm. Approx. 75ct diamonds. G-H color....
Very unusual pair of Shabbat (Sabbath) candlesticks made of sterling silver.Each stands 8 3/4" high.Very modern, extremely elegant design, unknown date and origin.Round base, 4" in diameter with green felt glued underneath to prevent damage.Base slopes...
Handpainted enamel metal mounted porcelain perfume / scent bottle chatelaine with chain and finger ring. Portrait of a child shepherd in flower / garden setting. Made in England, early 19th century. Measures a little under...
antique brooch
Antique Tiffany & Co brooch. Carved rock crystal cameo, 18k gold and platinum. Made early 20th century by Tiffany & Co. Unisex - suitable for a man or a woman.Measurements: Weight is 18 grams. 6.5cm...
Exquisite sterling silver gravy boat made by Tiffany & Co 1891-1902.Measures 3 1/4inches high, 6 1/2inches from end to end and weighs 9. 8oz.Late Victorian gravy boat with very generous, round shape, fluted sides in the...
objects of vertu
Antique Victorian dresser box. Sterling silver. Made in the USA by Tiffany & Co. 1891 - 1902. Measurements: Weight is 189.4 grams. Length is 5 3/8 inches (13.8cm).Description : Long, rectangular box made of sterling...
Tiffany & Co Open Heart ring. 18k white gold and diamonds. Designed by Elsa Peretti, who worked for Tiffany from the early 1970's. Measurements: US ring size about 5 (UK size I 1/2). Weighs 6.6...
Vintage cufflinks. 18k gold and 925 Sterling silver. Made by Tiffany & Co. Exact date unknown. Men's jewelry. Measurements: Weight is 10.0 grams. Total length is 22mm (7/8inch). Description : Strong design with ridged bars...
antique silver
Antique Victorian Gothic Revival etui bodkin case sewing chatelaine accessory. Sterling silver. Made by Unger Brothers (1872-1910), Newark, New Jersey. Circa 1890-1905. Measurements : 5 3/4 inches long; Weighs 24.6grams. Triangular shaped, tapering...
antique silver
Antique Art Nouveau Victorian etui bodkin case sewing chatelaine accessory. Sterling silver. Made circa 1895-1905 by Unger Brothers (1872-1910), Newark, New Jersey. Measurements: a tad under 6 1/2 inches long; weighs 27.2 grams....
antique earrings
Estate earrings / ear clips. 18k gold and peridot. Made in New York, USA by Valentin Magro. Measurements: Weight is 32 grams. Diameter of earring is approximately 7/8 inch (2.5cm). Dome rises 1/2 inch (12mm)...
antique earrings
VCA Van Cleef & Arpels Hawaii earrings. 18k yellow gold, pink sapphires and amethysts. Made in France. Van Cleef & Arpels' Hawaii design was made during the 1930 and 1960's. These earrings date to the...
antique earrings
VCA Vintage Modern earrings hoop ear clips. 18k 750 Yellow Gold. Made in France by Van Cleef and Arpels, circa 1980-90's. Comes with original Van Cleef & Arpels box. Measurements: Top to bottom, hoops measure...
antique bracelet
Antique Victorian bangle bracelet. 14k gold, emerald, diamonds and pearls. Made circa 1860 - 1880. Measurements: Inner diameter is approximately 6 1/2 inches. Weighs 22.5 grams. Emerald 2.69ct; diamonds 1.46ct. Description : Classic High...
antique brooch
Antique late Victorian - Edwardian Brooch Pin. 18k gold, demantoid garnets, diamonds and rubies. Made in France circa 1895-1905. Measurements: approximately 7/8 inch (2.2cm) long. Weighs 4.0 grams. Description : Frog shaped brooch....
antique brooch
Antique Victorian brooch pendant enhancer. 18k gold, carnelian, pearls, rubies and enamel. French made 19th century. Measurements: A little under 1 3/4 inches (42mm) long. Weight is 18.0 grams. Description : Slightly ovoid...
antique brooch
Antique Victorian brooch pin in the form of a caduceus with wings and snakes. Gold, some silver, diamonds, demantoid garnets and pearls. Made 19th century (circa 1880 - 1900). Independent appraisal. Measurements: Weight is 6.8...
antique brooch
Antique Victorian Caduceus brooch pin. 18k gold, enamel, pearls. Made 19th century (1880 - 1900). Strongly attributed to the Giuliano family - see below. Unisex - suitable for a man or a woman. Appropriate especially...
antique set
Antique Victorian child's jewelry set adjustable bracelet and ring. 14k yellow gold and black enamel. Made circa 1860-80's. Comes in Original fitted box. Measurements: Combined weight is 6.8 grams. Circumference of bracelet is approximately 4...
antique earrings
Exceptional Victorian Etruscan Revival earrings - long ear pendants. 18k gold. English or Italian. 1870's. Measurements: Weigh 6.3 grams. Length is approximately 2 1/8 inch (5.5cm). Description : Exceptional earrings in the Etruscan...
antique set
Jewelry Set Parure Necklace Bracelet Earrings. 18k gold and rose cut garnets. 19th century, France. Measurements: Bracelet is approximately 6 1/2 inches (16.5cm). Earrings approximately 2 1/8 inches (5.5cm). Length of necklace is 16 1/4...
antique set
Antique Victorian earrings ear pendants and pendant set / parure. 15ct gold, turquoise, pearls and some silver. Made in England, circa 1860. Measurements: Pendant is approximately 1 1/2 inches (3.75cm) long, including the loop....
antique set
Antique Victorian earrings and ring set. Gold, silver, diamonds, natural, no heat sapphires. Made circa 1880-1900. Come with two GIA certificates - one for the ring and one for the earrings. See below and see 'photos....
antique brooch
Antique Victorian Archaeological Egyptian Revival brooch. 18k gold and micromosaic plaques. Made circa 1880. Measurements: Weight is 11.5 grams. Length is approximately 2 1/4 inches (6cm). Seen on your full screen highly magnified.Description : Micromosaic...
antique bracelet
Antique Victorian Etruscan Revival bangle. Red and yellow gold and silver. Made circa 1880. Antique fitted box. Measurements: Weight is 40.6 grams. Inner circumference is very approximately 7inches (18cm). Description : Mixed metals bangle in...
antique earrings
Antique Victorian Etruscan Revival pendant earrings. 14k yellow gold granulation and filigree work. Made circa 1870. Measurements: Weigh 8.9 grams. Approximately 1 1/2 inches (3.5cm) long. Description : Articulated, amphora shaped pendant earrings. Flaring surmounts,...
antique set
Antique Victorian Napoleon III lady's dress set - hair combs and pair of brooches in original fitted box. Silver over 18k gold and diamonds. Made Paris France circa 1880. Measurements: Weight of set 33.80grams. 5.45ct...
antique earrings
Antique Victorian earrings. 14k yellow gold, onyx and enamel. Made circa 1870. Measurements: approximately 1 1/4 inches (3.25cm) long. Weigh 14.5 grams. Description : Black is always elegant and these earrings manage to...
antique necklace
Antique Victorian Necklace. 14k Gold, diamonds, amethysts. Made in the Netherlands / Holland / Dutch. Circa 1830-1850. Measurements: 90carat Amethyst, 17.25ct Diamonds. Length: 15 inches. Centerpiece Dimensions: 3-1/2 inches x 2 inches. Weighs 84.30 grams....
antique set
Antique Victorian demi parure necklace and earrings set. 15ct yellow gold set with amethysts. Made in England circa 1850 - 1860. Measurements: Earrings weigh 9.2 grams and measure over 2 inches in length. Necklace: longer...
antique necklace
Antique Victorian necklace with cross pendant and heart locket slide. Gold, diamonds and enamel with some silver. Made in the United Kingdom circa 1845. Measurements: Weight is 15.7 grams. Approximately 18.5 (46cm) long. ...
antique ring
Antique Victorian, Art Nouveau Egyptian Revival scarab ring. 14k gold and lapis lazuli. Made circa 1895-1905 by George O. Street & Sons, New York, New York, USA. Unisex suitable for a man or woman. Measurements:...
antique pendant
Antique Victorian Holbeinesque pendant. 18k gold, diamonds, emeralds, rubies, opals and enamel. Made circa 1890's. Measurements:Pendant measures 2 1/4 inches long. 1.50ct diamonds; 0.08ct emeralds; 0.16ct rubies; central opal 1.41ct (not including other opals which...
antique pendant
Antique Victorian gold and enamel pendant locket. Black and gold enamel and polychrome guilloche enamel. Almost certainly Swiss, made 19th century. Measurements: Weight is 8.6 grams. A tad over 1 inch in diameter (approximately 2.3cm)....
antique rings
Antique Victorian Egyptian Revival ring. 18k yellow gold, diamonds, turquoise, enamel and onyx. French, 19th century. Comes in original fitted ring box. Suitable for a man or a woman (unisex). Measurements: Bezel is approximately 5/8inches...
antique silver
Antique Victorian Sterling silver salver / 3-legged tray. Made in Sheffield, England, 1894 by Mappin Brothers. Measurements: Measures 12 1/4 inches in diameter. Weighs 765g (27oz). Description: This solid and sturdy salver boasts a raised...
antique tiaras
Antique late Victorian tiara, diadem or hair ornament. Gold, silver and metal set with diamonds and natural pearls. Made in England, Great Britain, circa 1890 - 1900. GIA certificate that pearls are natural, saltwater. Measurements:...
antique brooch
Vintage brooch. 14k yellow gold. Made by Sloan & Co, New York, USA, circa 1950's. Measurements: 1 1/8 inches (3cm) long. Weighs 3.6 grams. French Poodles, actually originating in Germany, have been bred and trained...
antique bracelet
Antique / vintage Art Deco bracelet. Diamonds, Sapphires, Platinum. Made in France circa 1920's. Measures: 7 1/4 inches (18.5cm) long. Weighs 26.0 grams. 5.0ct diamonds VS clarity and G-H color. there is a wider and...
Vintage Art Deco earrings. 14k yellow gold and carved coral. Made circa 1930's. Measurements: Approximately 1 3/4 inches (4.5cm) long. Weigh 5.9 grams. Description : Elegant long ear pendants. Surmounts on gold posts in the...
antique earrings
Vintage Art Deco earrings ear pendants. Diamonds and blue-black pearls set in platinum. Made circa 1920's to 30's. Measurements: Diamonds are approximately 1.00ct; VS in clarity and H-I in color. Total length of earrings is...
antique rings
Art Deco ring. 18k yellow gold and diamonds. Made circa 1930's. Has independent appraisal with value of $7000.00. Measurements: Weight is 7.4 grams. US size 9. Can easily be resized. Total diamond weight is 2.01...
Vintage Art Deco ring. 18k white gold, diamonds, sapphires. Exact origin unknown (bought in Europe). Circa 1930's. Measurements: Weight is 4.3 grams. US size 5.25. Description : A half hoop band composed of a central...
antique rings
Antique / Vintage Art Deco ring. 14k yellow and white gold, Mexican fire opal, diamonds and tiny sapphires. Made circa 1925-1930's. Independent appraisal available to new owner. Measurements: Weight is 4.2 grams. US size 7....
antique ring
Antique / Vintage Art Deco ring. Platinum and 18k yellow gold with emerald and diamonds. Made circa 1930. Bought in Paris, France. Measurements: approximately US size 5.25. Emerald 1.66ct (7.25X6.18X4.55mm); Diamonds 15ct. Very strong geometric...
antique earrings
Vintage ear clips earrings. 18k gold, diamonds and coral. Made in France. Exact date unknown - any time between 1960 and 1970's is most likely. Measurements: Weight is 35.8 grams. 1 1/2 inches (4cm) long....
antique bracelet
Vintage bracelet. 18k gold. Made by Gioielleria Gobbi of Milan, Italy, 2nd half of the 20th century. Measurements: Weight is 11.8 grams. Length is approximately 6 3/4 inches (17cm). Description : Elephants, especially with their...
antique bracelet
Transforming Converting vintage bracelet and choker necklace. Gold, enamel, diamonds. Made in India. It is impossible to establish an exact date, but we believe this item was made late 20th century (1990's). Independent appraisal. Measurements:...
antique bracelet
Estate vintage bracelet. 18k white gold, diamonds and sapphires. Made 2nd half 20th century (circa 1980's). Origin unknown. Measurements: 7 inches long (18 cm). Weighs 48.7 grams. 9.20 ct sapphires; 3.0 ct diamonds. Parallel lines...
antique brooch
Vintage brooch. 18k yellow gold and diamonds. French hallmarks, but exact origin is not known. Measurements: approximately 3 inches (7cm) long. Weighs 36.31 grams. 4.50 carats of diamonds in total. Diamonds rated G-H in color....
antique brooch
Vintage brooch. Pair of Dachshund Wiener or Sausage dogs. 18k yellow gold, platinum, diamonds. Made circa 1930-40's. Very likely made in England, United Kingdom.Unisex - suitable for a man or a woman. Measurements: Weight is...
Vintage Retro ring. 18k yellow gold and diamonds. Made circa 1940's. Measurements: US size 8. 0.75ct diamonds. Weighs 6.8 grams. Description: Exceptionally well made and luxurious buckle ring. While buckle rings were popular during the...
antique rings
Estate vintage Bulgari ring in the Allegra model. 18k yellow gold, aquamarine, amethyst and peridot. Made in Italy. Measurements: Weight is 9.7 grams. Approximately US size 7 (European 55). Description : Unusual and very interesting...
antique brooch
Vintage butterfly brooch. 14k gold, silver, diamonds, colored diamonds and green tsavorite garnets. Exact age and origin not known, but at least a number of decades old. Measurements: Weight is 4.2 grams. Distance at widest...
antique bracelet
Vintage Retro charm bracelet. 18k gold and diamonds. Made circa 1940-50. Measurements: Approximately 7 1/2 inches (19.5cm) long; Weighs 13.4grams. Approximately 1.15ct diamonds. Various sizes and shapes of loops: large flat oval loops alternate with...
Vintage Chinese silver and cloisonne enamel Ting / 3-legged cup with lid / cap. Made in China, circa 1940's. Approximately 6 3/4 inches high. Weighs 191.2grams. Chinese cup on 3 tall legs, with fitted lid...
antique rings
Vintage ring. 18k gold, diamonds. Attributed to Boucheron, France - see story below. Made mid 20th century.Comes with independent appraisal. Measurements: Weight is 6.3 grams. Bezel about 3/4 inch (2cm) from end to end. US...
Vintage brooch pin. 14k yellow gold. Made circa 1940-60s. Measurements: just under 1 1/2inches long (3cm). Weighs 7.8grams. Wonderfully modelled, naturalistic figure of a dog. Doberman Pinscher breed. He is seen in profile,...
man's jewelry
Vintage cufflinks. 18k gold and diamonds. Made circa 1960. Previous owner thought they were French. Gentleman's jewelry. Measurements: Head of dogs approximately 13mm. Combined weight 11.1 grams. Description : Dog's head seen in...
antique rings
Vintage double gypsy ring. 18k gold, pink tourmalines. Made in France, 20th century. Suitable for a man or woman and would make a great wedding ring. Measurements: Weight is 11.3 grams. US size 8.75. ...
Vintage Retro era earrings / ear pendants. Platinum diamonds and peridot. Made circa 1950. Bought in London. Measurements: total length is approximately 43mm - a little under 1 3/4 inches. Weigh 13.6 grams. Approximately 2.55...
antique earrings
Vintage earrings. Demantoid Garnets and diamonds set in platinum with 18k yellow gold wires. Date is unknown, but believed to be older (19th century) gems reset mid 1900's. Measurements: Weight is 3.10 grams. Length...
antique earrings
Pendant Chandelier earrings. Diamonds set in platinum. Made circa 1950 and from a wealthy Atlanta estate. Measurements: a little over 5cm (2inches) long; weigh 19.0 grams. 4.50ct diamonds. Great color and brilliance. Post fittings. The...
Vintage demi parure earrings and bracelet set. 14k yellow gold and amethysts. Made in America, circa 1850 -80. Measurements: Bracelet approximately 6 7/8 inches (17cm) long. Bracelet weighs 23.3 grams. Earrings weigh 7.1 grams....
antique earrings
Vintage dangle earrings / ear pendants. Diamonds, platinum. Made circa 1940-70. Origin unknown. Has independent appraisal. Measurements: Weight is 8.5 grams. Length is 1 1/16th inches (3cm). 3.08ct diamonds. Description : A supple line of...
Vintage estate earrings ear clips. 18k gold, kunzite, diamonds. Made circa late 1950 to 1960's, in the USA. See backstory. Measurements: Weight is 21.3 grams. Length is 1 1/8 inch (3cm). 34.30ct kunzite. 1.36ct diamonds....
antique earrings
Antique vintage Retro earrings ear clips. 18k yellow gold and diamonds. Made circa 1940. Measurements: diameter is approx.1 inch / 2.5cm. Ruler in 'photos is in inches. Weigh 17.4 grams. Approx. 1 carat brilliant cut...
antique earrings
Vintage mid-century earrings ear pendants. Gold, diamonds, emeralds. Made circa 1950's. Pierced and/or non-pierced ears.Independent professional appraisal. Measurements: Weight is 8.2 grams. 1 1/2 inches (4.2cm) long. Description : Fabulous, luxurious earrings with sprays...
